Visit to Palestine
Thanks to CADFA, I went to Palestine at the end
of November. The trip lasted around 10 days. This stay was organised by the
“Higher Council of Youth and Sports” (HCYS), a Palestinian government’s body.
The HCYS had asked several international organisations to be part of the
project. CADFA was one of them. Therefore, we were about 200 international
young people and we could have been more, if the Israel’ supervisory bodies did
not refuse visa to a consequent amount of us. My work was first to help and to
prepare some CADFA’s participants before the departure, then I had to lead with
two others “leaders”, around 20 participants during the trip itself. To achieve
this task, the leaders arrived before the others and participated to a training
for 2 days in Jericho, oldest city in the world. That was my starting point in
the discovery of the Palestinian territories.
Unfortunately, the HCYS chose to take the
lead and to impose a strong frame. I do not know if this choice was either
planned or decided during the training period. In any case, it has altered the
experience on several aspects. First, the housing: boys and girls have been
separated which prevented everybody to discuss with half of the total group
during free-time. The housing itself and the rules imposed by the HCYS created
lots of protests (prohibition of leaving the camp, questionable hygiene and
food…). Besides these problems that everyone can endure for some days, what troubled
me the most was the total control of the HCYS on the trip. The visits were
clearly chosen, we saw specific places and others were hidden, we pass through
Israeli’s checkpoints without difficulties… What is more, the HCYS wanted to
use the participants’ image to fuel its propaganda (which means the
government’s one). The young people were both filmed and photographed almost
every time. For those who tried to preserve their image, it was very difficult.
The behaviour of the HCYS was the subject of many conversations and created
some conflicts. Several participants even decided to leave the camp before the
end, which is a pity. I have even heard that it could has been an agreement
between the Palestinian and the Israeli governments, I do not know what to
think about it. However, I am still aware that this camp was the first, that
the situation requires a lot of precautions and I am sure that the staff did
his best. I only regret the sort of fake aspect of this youth camp, I would
have enjoyed more reality. I believe I can find it if I visit Palestine with
CADFA as the only organiser.
The Palestinian territories constitute an
overview of what could be Palestine without the Israeli occupation, because it
is a real occupation and not a conflict like presented sometimes. The
territories which should belong to Palestinian, according to the Oslo
agreement, are weaken by the Israeli presence. You just need to take one of the
rare roads of the West Bank to assess the large amount of settlements with
their European-style roofs, checkpoints and military camps. I went to Jericho,
Bethlem, Ramallah, Nablus, Jerusalem, Hebron, and everywhere I came across
Israeli soldiers, gun in hands, ready to act. It impacts directly on
Palestinian life, it appears very difficult for them to move. Some families
have been separated for years, people are slowed, arrested or shot on the way
to work, to school or going to hospital. Besides the human tragedy of this and
the actual disrespect of human rights, I felt that it is a big waste for
everybody. To illustrate this, let’s take the example of Jerusalem, nerve
centre and very important city for the three religions of the book, loaded by
holy places. This city lives and breathes both history and spirituality. It
could be a place of meeting and cooperation for believers of Judaism, Islam and
Christianity. Instead of this, it is an inexhaustible source of conflicts and
tragedies. My visits to Jerusalem leave me a bitter taste, I do not know if I
were delighted by its beauty or deeply disgusted by the situation. After
discussing with several Palestinian, it appears to me that they want to enjoy a
normal life for the most. No hate towards neither Jew nor Israeli, just the
need to enjoy a life that they have lost for decades. I am sure that it is the
same for the majority of Israeli people, unfortunately the only contacts that I
had with Israel’s citizens were with soldiers or control agents in the airport.
When you arrive at Tel-Aviv’s airport, even
before to walk on Israel ground, you face the reality of a segregationist
policy. Foreigners have to wait for hours before to give their passports. If
you look Arabic, if your name or your last name sounds Arabic, you are asked to
wait again in a specific room until your passport is examined and it does not
matter your birth country. For instance, me, with a French name and a French
passport, a white skin and with a letter from the British Council, I passed
through the control without any problems, even if I was not clear about the
reason of my visit. By contrast, my colleagues, with a British passport, the
same letter but with an Arabic name were asked to wait in this specific room. I
joined them in it, of course the room was loaded of Arabic people. Some would
speak about security, I would rather speak about racism or discrimination.
Indeed, the notion of security applied to this case, implies that it is
admitted that all Arabic people are potentially dangerous and terrorists,
which is racism.
When I left the country, our coach, which was
driven by a Palestinian, was stopped at the last checkpoint before to arrive to
the airport. Which follows was a confiscation of our passports, a search of the
vehicle, a first scanner or our bags and an aggressive series of questions: Why
were we in Israel? How long had we known each other for? What did we do here?
How long? Then we have been escorted to the entrance of the airport and we had
to pass through lots of different controls, scanners, search of our bags, shoes
and clothes, confiscation of mobile phone and laptop, degradation of food (you
are asked to open your packs to know if you hide weapons in it). Eventually,
you get your passport back and you are given an authorization to leave the
territory and a pretty barcode which indicates your dangerousness level. The
first number goes from 1 to 6, the more it is high, the more you are dangerous.
I had 6, ME! To crown it all, I had the pleasure to find that my hold luggage
was also searched and had this lovely barcode. I do not know what is the
purpose of this all, especially when you are about to leave the country, but I
could experience a segregationist policy for a while. I was, according to them,
someone dangerous, an enemy of Israel.
I would like to say that I will keep good
memories of this trip. Welcoming people, amazing views, places full of history
and a food that has changed my life… But the situation of this country can be
defined as apartheid, clearly. Like CADFA, I do not support any political
organization and I do not discuss the right to exist of Israel, but I care
about human beings. Speaking of this, human rights, whatever we can think about
them, are far from being respected and abuses are common.
Here is some pictures taken during the trip, credit: Emerson www.emerson-photography.co.uk
These photos were taken in Hebron. Art, religion and Israeli occupation
Here, pictures taken during a visit of ancient ruins nearby Jericho: Hisham's Palace
Pictures from the visit of the Al-Quds university, close to Jerusalem. The wall.
Tel-Aviv airport, frightening place.
View of Jericho from the surrounding mountains.
Pictures taken during a visit to Ramallah. Yasser Arafat's grave, views of the city and into a refugee camp. Children keep on smiling.
Photos from Jerusalem, we can see a settlement on the second one.
Views of Nablus.
Dabkeh exhibition.
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